Showing posts with label February 29. Show all posts
Showing posts with label February 29. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 18, 2024

Born on this day – Jean Adamson:

Jean Adamson

Writer

Illustrator

February 29, 1928 – December 15, 2024


Credits:

Books:

ABC: A Picture Alphabet (1962); Animal bounce (1969); Busy Builders (1997); Chestnut Tree (1974); Family Tree (1968); Hop Like Me (1972); Neighbours in the Park (1962); People who Help Us Stories (1999); Red Boots, Yellow Boots (1997); Surprises for Topsy & Tim (1971); Topsy & Tim Have Their Hair Cut (1989); Topsy & Tim's Safety Book (1973); Topsy + Tim Meet the Ambulance Crew (1996); Topsy and Tim and the Bully (1994); Topsy and Tim and the New Puppy (1992); Topsy and Tim at Granny and Grandpa's (1996); Topsy and Tim at School (1968); Topsy and Tim at the Bank (1985); Topsy and Tim at the Farm (1970); Topsy and Tim at the Seaside (1965); Topsy and Tim at the Supermarket (1996); Topsy and Tim Can Play Party Games (1981); Topsy and Tim Go for Gold (1977); Topsy and Tim Go Shopping (1977); Topsy And Tim Go Swimming (1973); Topsy and Tim Go to London (2014); Topsy and Tim go to the Hospital (1971); Topsy and Tim go to the zoo (1968); Topsy and Tim move house (1979); Topsy and Tim Stay with a Friend (1987); Topsy and Tim Visit the Tower of London (1976); Topsy and Tim: First Sleepover (2016); Topsy and Tim: Go Camping (1977); Topsy and Tim: Go on a Train (1990); Topsy and Tim: Go on an Aeroplane (1979); Topsy and Tim: Go to the Doctor (1982); Topsy and Tim: Halloween Party; Topsy and Tim: Have a Birthday Party (1971 / 2010); Topsy and Tim: Have Itchy Heads (1996); Topsy and Tim: Have Their Eyes Tested (1982); Topsy and Tim: Help a Friend (2005); Topsy and Tim: Learn to Swim (1973); Topsy and Tim: Meet Father Christmas (2013); Topsy and Tim: Meet the Firefighters (1989); Topsy and Tim: Meet the Police (1989); Topsy and Tim: Our Day Clock Book; Topsy and Tim: Play Football (1991); Topsy and Tim: Start School (2003); Topsy and Tim: the Complete Audio Collection (2017); Topsy and Tim: Visit London (2012); Topsy and Tim's ABC (1982); Topsy and Tim's Big Fun Book; Topsy and Tim's Friday Book (1961); Village Green (1972).

Television:

Topsy and Tim / 64-episode TV series (2013–2015).



Sunday, September 8, 2024

The Ninth Configuration (1979) – one selfless act:


The Ninth Configuration


The Ninth Configuration (1979) – one selfless act.

Review by Jack Kost.

Every kind thought is the hope of the world.
– Ed Flanders, as Colonel Fell.

Many times, over the years, people have asked me the same question about The Ninth Configuration:
“What’s it like?”
My response is always the same: incomparable.
There’s no other movie to compare it to.
It’s set in an asylum, but it’s nothing like One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest.
It’s the author’s official sequel to The Exorcist, exploring the themes of faith, suffering, good and evil, but it’s not a horror movie.

The Ninth Configuration was directed, written, and produced by William Peter Blatty.
He based the script on his own novel: Twinkle, Twinkle, "Killer" Kane, originally published in 1966.
This story is the second in Blatty’s “trilogy of faith”, an indirect sequel to The Exorcist, with the novel Legion as the third part.
The astronaut from the house party scene in The Exorcist, ominously warned by the possessed girl: “You’ll die up there!”, is Cutshaw in The Ninth Configuration.

The Ninth Configuration opens on a melancholic tone, as Captain Billy Cutshaw (Scott Wilson) sits by a gothic castle window, watches a torrential rainstorm outside, and listens to a song on a cassette player.


The song San Antone, performed by Denny Brooks, written by Barry De Vorzon, plays on the soundtrack as we move from Cutshaw in his room, to the castle grounds, surrounding area, and armed sentries braving the weather in hooded ponchos at the castle gate.


The song ends, Cutshaw stops the cassette, and sadly lowers his head.

The opening titles play over a striking nightmare sequence: a countdown to a moonshot is abruptly aborted as the moon looms up behind the rocket and launch pad.


Psychiatrist, Colonel Fell (Ed Flanders) informs us in voice-over narrative, that it’s sometime in the ‘70s, towards the end of the Vietnam war.
The castle is in a secluded, unspecified location, shrouded in mist, set somewhere in the Pacific Northwest.
The building is being used as a military asylum.


The castle shown in the movie is the Burg Eltz Castle.
It overlooks the Moselle River, between Koblenz and Trier, in Germany.


After the sad opening scene and the surprising dream credit sequence, there’s a genre switch again to comedy, as we’re introduced to the castle residents:


Lieutenant Frankie Reno (Jason Miller) is adapting Shakespeare’s plays, with dogs in the roles.
He has a problem with Hamlet.

Lieutenant Spinell (Joe Spinell) is Reno’s casting director.

Major Nammack (Moses Gunn) believes he’s Superman.

Captain Fairbanks (George DiCenzo) has multiple personalities.
One believes he can walk through walls.
He smashes a hole in one wall to punish the atoms after he takes a running bash and fails, miserably, to pass through.
Another of his personalities is a sword-carrying nun who exorcises a Cola vending machine.

Lieutenant Bennish (Robert Loggia) believes he has been abducted to the planet Venus, is enraged that his flying belt has been confiscated, and promises not to use it to escape.

Lieutenant Gomez (Alejandro Rey) is a painter, complaining there’s no color in the air.

Lieutenant Fromme (William Peter Blatty) believes he is the real psychiatrist and steals Colonel Fell’s jacket, pants, and stethoscope at every opportunity.


Major Groper (Neville Brand) attempts, in vain, to maintain discipline among the lunatics.


Sergeants Krebs (Tom Atkins) and Christian (Stephen Powers) patrol the castle and grounds, overseeing everything.


The humor works.
Before William Peter Blatty wrote his landmark 1971 horror novel: The Exorcist, he was a comedy screenwriter.
The patients, even though they say and do crazy shit, are all highly intelligent, some near-genius, and highly decorated for their combat service.
It seems unlikely that these men would be faking insanity to avoid combat, but suspicion still hangs over them.
Cutshaw is the odd man out: an astronaut who aborted his mission to fly to the moon, during the final countdown.


The question is why?
Cutshaw wasn’t in combat.
Why would he fake insanity?

To get to the core of the men’s problems, and to ascertain if their PTSD is real and they are on the level, a new psychiatrist arrives at the facility.
The comedy then shifts into drama.


Colonel Kane (Stacy Keach) is unconventional in his methods.
Temperate and stoic, no matter how much the inmates try to provoke him.


But there’s something else going on with Kane.
In his quiet moments, he suffers flashbacks.
Something’s there in his mind, deep in the rain-drenched jungle he envisions.


We see two of Kane’s dreams.
The first is a brief glimpse of three crosses in a cloudscape, bathed in light, possibly a vision of Heaven.


In the second dream, Cutshaw is walking on the surface of the moon, the lunar landing craft in the background.
Cutshaw places the American flag, then turns and raises his arms.
The camera draws back and we see Christ (played by Stacy Keach) on the cross.


As this scene plays out, we hear Kane, in voice-over, give an argument proving the existence of God:

 “In order for life to have appeared spontaneously on earth, there first had to be hundreds of millions of protein molecules of the ninth configuration. But given the size of the planet Earth, do you know how long it would take for just one of these protein molecules to appear entirely by chance? Roughly ten to the two hundred and forty-third power – billions of years. And I find that far, far more fantastic than simply believing in a God.”

This monologue was inspired by the studies of Dr. Pierre Lecomte du Noüy, a French biophysicist, philosopher, theologian, and author.
An agnostic who converted to Christianity.
In his book Human Destiny, published in 1947, he describes through his telefinalist hypothesis, and study of the chirality of amino acids in a protein, that life and evolution could not have happened simply by chance; God is the driving force for everything.

Science tells us how things work.
Only God and faith can provide the meaning behind the mystery of life.


A battle of wills ensues between Cutshaw the patient and Kane the psychiatrist.
After disrupting a church mass, Cutshaw asks Kane:

 “If you die first, in this life after death, will you give me a sign?”

Kane says yes.
Cutshaw dismisses it.
He meant the request as a mocking taunt, but Kane keeps his word.

They meet and debate the mystery of faith, reason for suffering, existence of God, nature of good and evil.
Kane argues that if evil exists in the world, so does goodness.
Proof of which is the existence of love, the selflessness of man, altruistic acts, that one person will sacrifice their own life in order to save another.
Cutshaw’s challenge to Kane is to give just one personal example of genuine altruistic self-sacrifice to back up his argument.

Tensions lead to a violent confrontation in a bar, involving Kane, Cutshaw, and a motorcycle gang led by Stanley (Steve Sandor) and Richard (Richard Lynch).


This movie is also notable as being the first to use the Howie Scream stock sound effect, in the moment when knife-wielding biker, Stanley, attacks Kane.


Like many movies, The Ninth Configuration, was poorly received on its release and widely criticized over the years.
I believe in credit where it’s due: Blatty helmed the entire project and achieved a memorable mind-trip, with a genre mix of comedy, drama, war story, tragedy and theological thriller.
You have to go into this movie with patience and an open mind.


Be sure to see the version labelled as the Definitive Cut; there have been several versions released over the years, differing in running time and with key scenes missing.
The Definitive Cut is the best version, with the inclusion of the prologue sequence, with the song San Antone playing, other scenes throughout, and a clearer ending.


I’ve always found watching The Ninth Configuration an entertaining and rewarding experience.
Stunning visuals.
Atmospheric setting.
Brilliant and, at times, hilariously written script.
All played out with an excellent ensemble cast that clearly had a blast making this movie.
I first saw it as a video store VHS rental in the early ‘80s.
I’ve seen it many times since then, and it is now part of my movie collection.


So many movies just follow a predictable format.
The Ninth Configuration dares to be a very different movie, in so many ways.
With understanding of the author and director’s vision, we can appreciate the achievement of everyone involved.


With so many layers to the story, a funny and quotable script, serious themes, effective plot twist, and an ending that is profound and genuinely moving, this is one of the most original and ambitious movies I’ve ever seen.


The Ninth Configuration was originally released in the United States on February 29, 1980.
A leap year.
Take a leap of faith and take the time to watch this surreal, thought-provoking, and underrated classic.